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Operation Desert Storm: Limits on the Role and Performance of B-52 Bombers in Conventional Conflicts

NSIAD-93-138 Published: May 12, 1993. Publicly Released: Jun 15, 1993.
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Highlights

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO evaluated the role and performance of B-52 bombers in Operation Desert Storm and implications for their future conventional use.

Recommendations

Matter for Congressional Consideration

Matter Status Comments
Congress should consider setting aside any major proposals to modify bombers for conventional operations until the Department of Defense (DOD) determines how best to employ strategic bombers in conventional conflicts.
Closed – Not Implemented
DOD noted that some of the B-52 fleet would be retired but that some modifications were required to the remaining fleet for those aircraft to continue to be viable.

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Department of Defense To assist DOD in making such a determination, the Secretary of Defense should direct the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to reconcile the different priorities reflected in the B-52's Desert Storm experience and the Air Force bomber roadmap.
Closed – Not Implemented
DOD noted that some of the B-52 fleet would be retired, but that some modifications were required to the remaining fleet for those aircraft to continue to be viable. No action has been taken on this recommendation.
Department of Defense To assist DOD in making such a determination, the Secretary of Defense should direct the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff to ensure that theater commanders are a major player in defining the bomber's role and the subsequent training and equipment priorities.
Closed – Not Implemented
DOD noted that some of the B-52 fleet would be retired, but that some modifications were required to the remaining fleet for those aircraft to continue to be viable. No action has been taken on this recommendation.

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Topics

Air Force suppliesAir warfareBomber aircraftLogisticsMilitary operationsMilitary trainingMunitionsStrategic forcesTactical air forcesIraq War (1991)