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2010 Census: Costs and Risks Must be Closely Monitored and Evaluated with Mitigation Plans in Place

GAO-06-822T Published: Jun 06, 2006. Publicly Released: Jun 06, 2006.
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Highlights

The decennial census is a constitutionally mandated activity, with immutable deadlines. It produces data used to allocate about $200 billion yearly in federal financial assistance, reapportion the seats of the House of Representatives, and provide a profile of the nation's people to help guide policy decisions. The U.S. Census Bureau (Bureau) estimates the 2010 Census will cost $11.3 billion, making it the most expensive census in the nation's history, even after adjusting for inflation. Based primarily on GAO's issued reports, this testimony addresses the extent to which the Bureau has (1) developed detailed and timely cost data for effective oversight and cost control, (2) reduced nonresponse mail follow up costs, and (3) produced risk mitigation plans to address identified challenges.

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CensusCost analysisCost controlData collectionInternal controlsLife cycle costsMechanizationRisk managementE-governmentCost estimates