Homeland Security:
Critical Design and Implementation Issues
GAO-02-957T: Published: Jul 17, 2002. Publicly Released: Jul 17, 2002.
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The government faces a unique opportunity to create an organization that is extremely effective in protecting the nation's borders and citizens against terrorism. There is likely to be considerable benefit over time from restructuring some of the homeland security functions, including reducing risk and improving the economy, efficiency, and effectiveness of consolidated agencies and programs. Sorting out those programs and agencies that would most benefit from consolidation versus those in which dual missions must be balanced in order to achieve a more effective fit in the proposed Department of Homeland Security is a difficult but critical task. Moreover, the magnitude of the challenges that the new department faces will clearly require substantial time and effort, and it will take institutional continuity and additional resources to be fully effective. In the short term, issues to be resolved include the harmonization of communication systems, information technology systems, human capital systems, the physical location of people and other assets, and other factors. Given the magnitude of this task, not everything can be achieved at once, and a deliberate phasing of some operations will be necessary. The new department will need to articulate a clear overarching mission and core values, establish a short list of initial critical priorities, develop effective communication and information systems, and produce an overall implementation plan for the new national strategy and related reorganization. Effective performance and risk management systems must also be established, and threat and vulnerability assessments must be completed.
Oct 20, 2020
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Homeland Security Acquisitions:
DHS Has Opportunities to Improve Its Component Acquisition OversightGAO-21-77: Published: Oct 20, 2020. Publicly Released: Oct 20, 2020.
Sep 30, 2020
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Disaster Assistance:
Additional Actions Needed to Strengthen FEMA's Individuals and Households ProgramGAO-20-503: Published: Sep 30, 2020. Publicly Released: Sep 30, 2020. -
Supplemental Material for GAO-20-503:
FEMA Individuals and Households Program Applicant Data 2016 – 2018GAO-20-675SP: Published: Sep 30, 2020. Publicly Released: Sep 30, 2020. -
Supplemental Material for GAO-20-503:
Select Disaster Profiles for FEMA's Individuals and Households Program 2016-2018GAO-20-674SP: Published: Sep 30, 2020. Publicly Released: Sep 30, 2020.
Sep 29, 2020
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Chemical Security:
DHS Could Use Available Data to Better Plan Outreach to Facilities Excluded from Anti-Terrorism StandardsGAO-20-722: Published: Sep 29, 2020. Publicly Released: Sep 29, 2020. -
Coast Guard:
Improved Analysis of Vessel Response Plan Use Could Help Mitigate Marine Pollution RiskGAO-20-554: Published: Sep 29, 2020. Publicly Released: Sep 29, 2020. -
Disaster Assistance:
FEMA Should Take Additional Actions to Strengthen Fraud Risk Management for Public Assistance Emergency Work GrantsGAO-20-604: Published: Sep 29, 2020. Publicly Released: Sep 29, 2020.
Sep 24, 2020
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Department of Homeland Security:
Assessment of Air and Marine Operating Locations Should Include Comparable Costs across All DHS Marine OperationsGAO-20-663: Published: Sep 24, 2020. Publicly Released: Sep 24, 2020.
Sep 10, 2020
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Natural Disasters:
Economic Effects of Hurricanes Katrina, Sandy, Harvey, and IrmaGAO-20-633R: Published: Sep 10, 2020. Publicly Released: Sep 10, 2020.
Aug 19, 2020
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Immigration Detention:
ICE Should Enhance Its Use of Facility Oversight Data and Management of Detainee ComplaintsGAO-20-596: Published: Aug 19, 2020. Publicly Released: Aug 19, 2020.
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