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Army Training: Various Factors Create Uncertainty About Need for More Land

NSIAD-91-103 Published: Apr 22, 1991. Publicly Released: May 10, 1991.
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Highlights

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Army's training land acquisition plans and procedures, focusing on: (1) existing maneuver training deficiencies, and the extent to which land shortfalls caused them; (2) how land shortages affected training and readiness; (3) the effects of the Army's future training plans on land needs; (4) whether the Army could develop a training land requirement standard; and (5) whether combat training centers could compensate for limited home-station land.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Department of the Army The Secretary of the Army should develop a comprehensive, integrated training strategy that addresses the key factors affecting training and land use. Such a strategy should: (1) outline the Army's approach to addressing the recurring training problems identified at the combat training centers and recognize the need for greater emphasis on small-unit training; (2) outline the Army's plans for addressing various other constraints, including funding priorities and personnel turnover, that are apt to restrict training and the use of land; and (3) define the relationship of training land to long-range plans for greater reliance on training devices, including computer simulations.
Closed – Implemented
A final comprehensive training land acquisition strategy, including ranges, ammunition, device, and operating funds, has been developed and Army regulations have been revised. Issuance is pending on FY93 funding. A combined Arms Training Strategy, including resource requirements and training strategies, has been developed and will be issued shortly.
Department of the Army The Secretary of the Army should base requests for additional training land on the completed training strategy.
Closed – Implemented
A combined Arms Training strategy has been developed and will be issued shortly. The Strategy included a strategy for acquiring training land.

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Topics

Armed forces abroadArmy facilitiesArmy personnelCombat readinessDefense capabilitiesStaff utilizationLand managementMilitary operationsMilitary trainingReal property acquisition