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Computer Technology: Air Attack Warning System Cannot Process All Radar Track Data

IMTEC-91-15 Published: May 13, 1991. Publicly Released: May 13, 1991.
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Highlights

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO assessed the capability of the AN/FYQ-93 (Q-93) computer used to process Atmospheric Tactical Warning and Attack Assessment (Atmospheric TW/AA) data for the North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD), focusing on the Air Force's plans to integrate upgraded and new radars into the system.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Department of Defense The Secretary of Defense should review the radar and data processing capabilities and requirements for its Atmospheric TW/AA system and implement a comprehensive computer capacity and performance management program. Using the results of this program, DOD should establish an appropriate radar and data processing architecture that can effectively accomplish its current mission and be expanded to meet future needs. In developing this architecture, DOD should: (1) validate current and planned radar data processing requirements; (2) identify a range of alternatives for processing the current and planned work loads, including alternatives based on a modern, flexible, and expandable architecture; (3) select the most advantageous alternative, using criteria including flexibility, to meet expanding requirements and life-cycle costs; and (4) ensure that, in the future, the impact of upgrading or adding radars to the Atmospheric TW/AA system, including the impact on the processing component, is fully evaluated and approved.
Closed – Implemented
The Air Force recently drafted a program management directive entitled "Upgrade ROC/SOC Computer," and is in the concept phase of this draft PMD, looking at present and future threats and its existing capability in terms of hardware and software, resources, etc. This information will be used for looking at alternatives to best meet the nation's atmospheric attack warning and assessment needs.
Department of Defense The Secretary of Defense should discontinue using Q-93 to receive, process, and display counter-narcotics radar data, which duplicates that processed by the Customs Service.
Closed – Not Implemented
DOD does not concur with this recommendation and will continue to use the Q-93 to process counter-narcotics radar data, duplicating efforts of the Customs Service.

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Topics

Capacity managementComputer equipment managementComputer networksData transmissionDefense capabilitiesDrug traffickingMilitary communicationMonitoringProduct evaluationRadar equipment