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Veterans' Benefits: Independent Review Could Improve Credibility of Radiation Exposure Estimates

HEHS-00-32 Published: Jan 28, 2000. Publicly Released: Jan 28, 2000.
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Highlights

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of Defense's (DOD) use of "radiation dose reconstruction" as a tool for determining veterans' eligibility for benefits, focusing on: (1) studies that assessed the validity of dose reconstruction for estimating veterans' radiation exposure and discussing the issue with experts in the field and other knowledgeable individuals; (2) what activities are in place to oversee the dose reconstruction process; and (3) alternatives for deciding veterans' claims for compensation related to radiation exposure.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Department of Defense The Secretary of Defense should establish an independent review process for the dose reconstruction program under which independent verifications of a sample of individual dose reconstructions are made.
Closed – Implemented
Public Law 106-419, passed November 1, 2000, requires the Department of Defense to contract with the National Academy of Sciences to carry out periodic reviews of the dose reconstruction program.

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Topics

CarcinogensClaims processingData collectionMilitary benefits claimsNuclear radiation monitoringNuclear weapons testingRadiation exposure hazardsRadiation safetyVeterans disability compensationRadiation exposure