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Financial Management: IRS Lacks Accountability Over Its ADP Resources

AIMD-93-24 Published: Aug 05, 1993. Publicly Released: Aug 05, 1993.
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Highlights

GAO reviewed the Internal Revenue Service's (IRS) accountability over its automated data processing (ADP) equipment and software.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Internal Revenue Service The Commissioner of Internal Revenue should provide the agency's CFO with the authority to ensure that data maintained by the IRS ADP inventory system meet management and reporting needs.
Closed – Implemented
Authority and responsibility for improved financial systems and financial reporting have been placed with the CFO. In addition, the CFO and the Chief Information Officer are coordinating actions to create appropriate standards, requirements, and controls to ensure the integrity of the management and financial information in the ADP inventory system.
Internal Revenue Service The Commissioner of Internal Revenue should provide that any software purchases, development, or modifications to the system are subject to CFO review and approval.
Closed – Implemented
Enhancements to CRMS/INOMS are being coordinated within the CFO organization. The CFO drafted a memorandum to all Chief Officers informing them of the CFO's authority to ensure that the financial systems and all feeder systems, including software development, complied with the Core System Requirements.
Internal Revenue Service The Commissioner of Internal Revenue should direct the CFO to develop and implement standard operating procedures that incorporate controls to ensure that inventory records are accurately maintained. Such controls should include: (1) establishing specific procedures to ensure the prompt and accurate recording of acquisitions and disposals in the IRS ADP fixed asset system, including guidance addressing the valuation of previously leased assets; (2) reconciling accounting and inventory records monthly as an interim measure until the successful integration of inventory and accounting systems is completed as planned; and (3) implementing mechanisms for ensuring that annual physical inventories at field locations are effectively performed, that discrepancies are properly resolved, and that inventory records are appropriately adjusted.
Closed – Not Implemented
IRS issued standard operating procedures for inventorying ADP property that will be the basis for establishing property management controls to ensure maintenance of accurate inventory records. The procedures incorporate guidance associated with disposals and financially accounting for previously acquired property. IRS' detailed subsidiary records for fixed assets are not integrated with its summary-level general ledger accounts. IRS does not believe that monthly reconciliations between its existing inventory and financial systems are feasible. In fiscal year 1998, GAO found that (1) changes in the status of property and equipment were not timely recorded in the subsidiary records, and (2) physical inventories did not provide assurance that property and equipment information in its inventory system are complete and accurate. GAO is closing this recommendation and replacing it with four new recommendations (see GAO/AIMD-99-196) to highlight the need for action.
Internal Revenue Service The Chief Financial Officer, IRS, should oversee IRS efforts for ensuring that existing ADP inventory data in CRMS, including telecommunications and electronic filing equipment, are complete and accurate.
Closed – Not Implemented
Although IRS conducted an inventory of its P&E, GAO continued to find inaccuracies in the property records. GAO is closing this recommendation and monitoring IRS' efforts to ensure complete and accurate P&E inventory data under a related recommendation (see GAO-01-864, appendix II).
Internal Revenue Service The Chief Financial Officer, IRS, should determine what information related to ADP resources, such as equipment condition and remaining useful life, would be most useful to IRS managers for financial management purposes and develop a means for accounting for these data.
Closed – Not Implemented
IRS intends to implement a system that will integrate its property and equipment inventory system with its financial system. This Integrated Financial System, currently targeted for March 2005, is expected to include information related to equipment resources and incorporate a means of accounting for such data. GAO is closing this recommendation and monitoring IRS's efforts in implementing the Integrated Financial System under a related recommendation (see GAO/AIMD-99-196).
Internal Revenue Service The Chief Financial Officer, IRS, should develop an interim means to capture relevant costs related to in-house software development.
Closed – Not Implemented
Beginning with fiscal year 2001, agencies are now required to implement the provisions of SFFAS No. 10, Accounting for Internal Use Software. As part of IRS' action plan to address deficiencies in its controls over property and equipment, IRS has contracted with an IPA to assess its capitalization policies and procedures, including in-house software development. GAO closed this recommendation in lieu of a new, more specific recommendation in a related report.

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AccountabilityAccounting standardsCivil auditsComputer resourcesComputer resources managementComputer securityCost accountingData integrityFederal records managementInventory control systemsManagement information systemsSoftwareSystems conversions