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International Food Safety: Comparison of U.S. and Codex Pesticide Standards

PEMD-91-22 Published: Aug 22, 1991. Publicly Released: Oct 03, 1991.
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Highlights

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO compared current U.S. and Codex Alimentarius Commission pesticide standards to determine the potential implications of such differences for U.S. trade and food safety.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Environmental Protection Agency The Administrator, EPA, in cooperation with the Secretary of Agriculture, should conduct further analyses to: (1) determine the likely effects that differences in standards would have on health and trade interests of the United States; and (2) set priorities for determining the extent of the scientific basis for differences in pesticide standards.
Closed – Implemented
EPA, in setting U.S. pesticide standards, takes into consideration Codex standards and examines whether any existing differences could have effects on U.S. health or trade interests. In addition, EPA is involved in several international efforts to resolve scientific differences in pesticide standards setting among nations.

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Topics

Agricultural industryCarcinogensComparative analysisExport regulationFood safetyImport regulationInternational tradeInternational trade regulationPesticide regulationSafety standardsStandards evaluation