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Health and Human Services: Documentation of Funding Decisions for Child Abuse and Neglect Grants Inadequate

HRD-87-69 Published: May 22, 1987. Publicly Released: Jun 23, 1987.
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Highlights

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of Health and Human Services' (HHS) Office of Human Development Services (OHDS) discretionary grant funding for National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect projects, focusing on the extent to which OHDS: (1) selected and rejected grant applications out of ranking order without written justification; and (2) selected grant applications for noncompetitive review without written justification.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Department of Health and Human Services The Secretary of Health and Human Services should direct the Assistant Secretary of Human Development Services to prepare written justifications for all rejections, as required by OHDS and HHS grant administration manuals.
Closed – Implemented
In FY 1987, OHDS began to provide written justification for all applications not selected for funding, which ranked higher than the lowest ranked application selected for funding in each priority area. Unfunded applications ranked lower than the lowest ranked, funded application would have documentation in the decision memoranda, as required, according to OHDS.
Department of Health and Human Services The Secretary of Health and Human Services should direct the Assistant Secretary for Human Development Services to prepare official files for all applications rejected for funding and retain those files for at least 3 years after grant awards are made.
Closed – Implemented
Since becoming aware that the 3-year record retention requirement for rejected applications was still in effect, OHDS took steps to implement this requirement.
Department of Health and Human Services The Secretary of Health and Human Services should direct the Assistant Secretary for Human Development Services to withhold funds from grantees until documentation is included in the official grant files showing that all negotiation points raised during the review process have been considered and resolved.
Closed – Implemented
OHDS issued revised guidance on the coordinated discretionary funds program (CDP) which emphasized that, before awarding grant funds, all substantial issues identified by grant reviewers must be resolved before grant funds are awarded and that documentation relating to the resolution of the issues, must be included in the official grant file.
Department of Health and Human Services The Secretary of Health and Human Services should direct the Assistant Secretary for Human Development Services to examine existing policies requiring documentation for grant award decisions and determine whether the required documentation ensures fair and objective consideration for all grant applications.
Closed – Implemented
OHDS issued revised guidance on CDP, in late June 1988, to clarify the methods and terms used in the review of CDP applications, the content of each grant award request, and the processing activities of the responsible OHDS program offices. OHDS reported that improvements included training for panel chairpersons on the value of detailed documentation and revised instructions and forms.

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Topics

Child abuseChild care programsChildrenCompetitionDiscretionary grantsGrant administrationGrant award proceduresGrant monitoringSocial sciences researchGrant award