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B-238374, Jun 13, 1990

B-238374 Jun 13, 1990
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Which she should have reviewed. Clearly showed that her health insurance premiums were not being deducted from her salary. The deductions that were being made from her compensation by the Department of Justice for her health insurance were discontinued by OPM due to an administrative error. LaGuerre knew or should have known that she received pay to which she was not entitled and had a duty to retain it for subsequent refund to the government. LaGuerre appeals on the basis that she had no actual knowledge that her health benefits were not being deducted. He or she is partially at fault. Waiver will not be granted. This is reflected on the employee's leave and earnings statements. We have held the employee partially at fault in not recognizing that no deductions were being made and denied applications for waiver.

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B-238374, Jun 13, 1990

CIVILIAN PERSONNEL - Compensation - Overpayments - Error detection - Debt collection - Waiver DIGEST: An employee transferred to another agency and that agency inadvertently stopped deducting health insurance premiums from her salary. Her leave and earnings statements, which she should have reviewed, clearly showed that her health insurance premiums were not being deducted from her salary; thus, she must be considered partially at fault for continuing overpayments of salary, and her debt may not be waived under 5 U.S.C. Sec. 5584.

Juanita E. LaGuerre:

Ms. Juanita E. LaGuerre has appealed the determination of our Claims Group not to waive under 5 U.S.C. Sec. 5584 her debt for the nonpayment of health insurance premiums during the period of October 1987 to December 1988. /1/ When Ms. LaGuerre transferred to the Office of Personnel Management (OPM), the deductions that were being made from her compensation by the Department of Justice for her health insurance were discontinued by OPM due to an administrative error. The Claims Group found that Ms. LaGuerre knew or should have known that she received pay to which she was not entitled and had a duty to retain it for subsequent refund to the government. Ms. LaGuerre appeals on the basis that she had no actual knowledge that her health benefits were not being deducted.

The Claims Group correctly applied our established rule that where an employee has records which, if reviewed, would indicate an overpayment of compensation, and the employee fails to review such records for accuracy or otherwise fails to take corrective action, he or she is partially at fault, and waiver will not be granted. Sheldon H. Avenius, Jr., B-226465, Mar. 23, 1988, and cases cited. In similar situations where an administrative error resulted in no deductions for health or life insurance benefits or for FICA taxes being made from compensation, where deductions had been made before, and this is reflected on the employee's leave and earnings statements, we have held the employee partially at fault in not recognizing that no deductions were being made and denied applications for waiver. See Michael J. Smith, 67 Comp.Gen. 610 (1988); Malcolm C. McCormack, B-233047, Feb. 22, 1989.

In this case, Ms. LaGuerre's leave and earnings slips from the Department of Justice showed deductions being made for health benefits. After the transfer to OPM, her leave and earnings statements showed no deductions being made for health benefits. Since Ms. LaGuerre must be considered partially at fault in not recognizing that the health insurance deductions were not being made, the Claims Group's denial of her request for waiver is affirmed.

/1/ Settlement Certificate Z-2901643-050, Sept. 13, 1989.

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