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B-235140, Apr 19, 1989, 89-1 CPD 392

B-235140 Apr 19, 1989
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On a solicitation under which award was made to the low responsible. Is not an interested party under General Accounting Office Bid Protest Regulations to protest propriety of award to bidder which allegedly submitted an unbalanced bid. ETW contends that USS submitted an unbalanced bid which is therefore nonresponsive. The agency has informed us that ETW is the fourth low bidder. That the second low bidder is considered responsible and responsive. That the agency would award the second low bidder the contract if we were to sustain ETW's protest. ETW has not protested that the second or third low bidders are not eligible for the award. A party must be "interested" in order to have its protest considered by our Office.

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B-235140, Apr 19, 1989, 89-1 CPD 392

PROCUREMENT - Bid Protests - GAO procedures - Interested parties - Direct interest standards DIGEST: Fourth low bidder, on a solicitation under which award was made to the low responsible, responsive bidder, is not an interested party under General Accounting Office Bid Protest Regulations to protest propriety of award to bidder which allegedly submitted an unbalanced bid, where protester has not also protested against any possible award to the intervening bidders.

Eastern Trans-Waste of Maryland, Inc.:

Eastern Trans-Waste of Maryland, Inc. (ETW), protests the award of a contract to Urban Service Systems (USS), for collection, transportation, and disposal of solid waste, under solicitation No. GS 11P-89-MJC-0028, issued by the General Services Administration. ETW contends that USS submitted an unbalanced bid which is therefore nonresponsive.

We dismiss the protest.

The agency has informed us that ETW is the fourth low bidder; that the second low bidder is considered responsible and responsive; and that the agency would award the second low bidder the contract if we were to sustain ETW's protest. ETW has not protested that the second or third low bidders are not eligible for the award.

Under the Competition in Contracting Act of 1984, 31 U.S.C. Sec. 3551 (Supp. IV 1986), and our Bid Protest Regulations, 4 C.F.R. Sec. 21.1(a) (1988), a party must be "interested" in order to have its protest considered by our Office. A party is interested if its direct economic interest would be affected by the award or failure to award a contract, 4 C.F.R.Sec. 21.0(a), which generally means that the protester is next in line for award of the contract if the challenged offeror is eliminated from the competition. Armament Engineering Co., B-228445; b-228582, Feb. 8, 1988, 88-1 CPD Para. 121. In applying this rule, we consistently have refused to consider the merits of a protest where the protester was other than the next lowest bidder and failed to challenge all bids that stood between the protester and the award. Professional Medical Products, Inc., B-231743, July 1, 1988, 88-2 CPD Para. 2. Since ETW would not be in line for award if its protest were sustained, it is not an interested party under our Bid Protest Regulations.

The protest is dismissed.

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