In which countries are the most Treasury securities held? Fiscal year Countries and regions Dollars (in billions) 2018 China "$1,192" 2018 Japan "$1,033" 2018 Ireland $301 2018 Brazil $300 2018 United Kingdom $269 2018 Switzerland $234 2018 Luxembourg $217 2018 Hong Kong $195 2018 Cayman Islands $190 2018 Saudi Arabia $163 2018 Taiwan $163 2018 Belgium $154 2018 India $147 2018 Singapore $120 2018 "Korea, South" $106 2018 Canada $102 2018 France $92 2018 Germany $70 2018 Bermuda $61 2018 United Arab Emirates $59 2018 Thailand $58 2018 International and regional organizations $53 2018 Norway $50 2018 Sweden $46 2018 Netherlands $45 2018 Kuwait $43 2018 Mexico $41 2018 Poland $41 2018 Italy $41 2018 Australia $40 2018 British Virgin Islands $35 2018 Spain $32 2018 Philippines $32 2018 Chile $29 2018 Turkey $29 2018 Israel $28 2018 Colombia $27 2018 Iraq $26 2018 South Africa $26 2018 Indonesia $23 2018 Egypt $20 2018 Vietnam $20 2018 Czech Republic $19 2018 Peru $17 2018 Denmark $17 2018 Russia $15 2018 Malaysia $13 2018 Oman $12 2018 Kazakhstan $11 2018 East Timor $8 2018 Romania $8 2018 Bahamas $7 2018 Uruguay $7 2018 Finland $6 2018 Qatar $6 2018 Guernsey $6 2018 New Zealand $5 2018 Argentina $5 2018 Libya $4 2018 Austria $4 2018 Jersey $4 2018 Sri Lanka $3 2018 Nigeria $3 2018 Guatemala $3 2018 Kenya $3 2018 Pakistan $3 2018 Trinidad and Tobago $3 2018 Morocco $2 2018 Panama $2 2018 Portugal $2 2018 Lithuania $2 2018 Iceland $2 2018 Greece $2 2018 Dominican Republic $2 2018 Cambodia $2 2018 Tanzania $2 2018 Barbados $2 2018 Serbia and Montenegro $2 2018 Ghana $2 2018 Afghanistan $2 2018 Croatia $1 2018 Costa Rica $1 2018 Ukraine $1 2018 Mauritius $1 2018 El Salvador $1 2018 Macau $1 2018 Bangladesh <1 2018 Moldova <1 2018 Botswana <1 2018 Curacao <1 2018 Bahrain <1 2018 Honduras <1 2018 Uganda <1 2018 Jordan <1 2018 Angola <1 2018 Saint Kitts and Nevis <1 2018 Isle of Man <1 2018 Nepal <1 2018 Algeria <1 2018 Azerbaijan <1 2018 Armenia <1 2018 Hungary <1 2018 Mongolia <1 2018 Brunei <1 2018 Latvia <1 2018 Albania <1 2018 Jamaica <1 2018 Andorra <1 2018 Bolivia <1 2018 Slovakia <1 2018 Slovenia <1 2018 Mozambique <1 2018 Tunisia <1 2018 Ecuador <1 2018 Gibraltar <1 2018 Paraguay <1 2018 Anguilla <1 2018 Monaco <1 2018 Venezuela <1 2018 Malta <1 2018 Madagascar <1 2018 Rwanda <1 2018 Haiti <1 2018 Cyprus <1 2018 Nicaragua <1 2018 Burma <1 2018 Mauritania <1 2018 Zambia <1 2018 Belize <1 2018 Belarus <1 2018 Macedonia <1 2018 Liberia <1 2018 Estonia <1 2018 Seychelles <1 2018 Papua New Guinea <1 2018 Malawi <1 2018 Turks and Caicos Islands <1 2018 Gabon <1 2018 Liechtenstein <1 2018 Marshall Islands <1 2018 Lesotho <1 2018 Aruba <1 2018 Suriname <1 2018 Sierra Leone <1 2018 Cape Verde <1 2018 Bhutan <1 2018 Swaziland <1 2018 Federated States of Micronesia <1 2018 Bulgaria <1 2018 Namibia <1 2018 Saint Lucia <1 2018 Guyana <1 2018 Antigua and Barbuda <1 2018 Vanuatu <1 2018 Country Unknown <1 2018 "Bonaire, Sint Eustatius & Saba" <1 2018 Palau <1 2018 Holy See (Vatican) <1 2018 Maldives <1 2018 Sint Maarten <1 2018 Falkland Islands <1 2018 Georgia <1 2018 Kyrgyzstan <1 2018 Burkina Faso <1 2018 French Polynesia <1 2018 Montserrat <1 2018 Dominica <1 2018 Lebanon <1 2018 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines <1 2018 British Indian Ocean Territory <1 2018 Cook Islands <1 2018 Grenada <1 2018 Montenegro <1 2018 Saint Martin & Saint Barthelemy <1 2018 Senegal <1 2018 Dominica <1 URL: https://www.gao.gov/americas_fiscal_future?t=federal_debt | TXT Last Updated: 03/11/2020