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Nuclear Weapons: Emergency Preparedness Planning for Accidents Can Be Better Coordinated

NSIAD-87-15 Published: Feb 10, 1987. Publicly Released: Feb 10, 1987.
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Highlights

In response to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of Defense's (DOD) policies and practices for coordinating emergency planning for nuclear weapon accidents with states and localities.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Department of Defense The Secretary of Defense should direct the Secretary of the Navy to ensure that officials at its home ports for nuclear-capable ships allow the opportunity for state and local authorities to coordinate emergency plans for nuclear weapon accidents by sharing unclassified planning information regarding such factors as: (1) the potential hazards associated with such accidents; (2) accident notification policies and procedures; (3) DOD response capabilities; and (4) procedures for requesting assistance.
Closed – Implemented
The DOD study on nuclear weapons accidents affirmed the need for coordinated emergency planning with local officials concerning accident information flow, jurisdiction, and hazards to life. The Air Force coordinates and exercises plans with local officials. The Army is clearing the way for local coordination and participation regarding nuclear accident exercises.
Department of Defense The Secretary of Defense should direct the Secretary of the Navy to ensure that officials at its home ports for nuclear-capable ships allow the opportunity for state and local authorities to coordinate emergency plans for nuclear weapon accidents by allowing for state and local participation in installation response exercises.
Closed – Implemented
The DOD study on nuclear weapons accidents affirmed the need for coordinated emergency planning with local officials concerning accident information flow, jurisdiction, and hazards to life. The Air Force coordinates and exercises plans with local officials. The Army is clearing the way for local coordination and participation regarding nuclear accident exercises.

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Topics

AccidentsEmergency preparednessstate relationsNuclear powered warshipsNuclear weaponsNuclear weapons plant safetylocal relationsMilitary forcesShipsLocal governments