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Transportation Safety: Information Strategy Needed for Hazardous Materials

IMTEC-91-50 Published: Sep 25, 1991. Publicly Released: Oct 25, 1991.
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Highlights

Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed the Department of Transportation's (DOT) efforts to regulate hazardous material (HAZMAT) movement across the nation, focusing on whether: (1) key initiatives to improve long-standing HAZMAT information shortcomings were successful; and (2) any strategy guides DOT in directing information management and technology resources devoted to its hazardous material mission.

Recommendations

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Department of Transportation To address the DOT need for improved HAZMAT information, the Secretary of Transportation should assign responsibility to a departmental component to develop a departmentwide information resources strategy, plan, and implementation schedule for the hazardous materials safety program. Such a new strategy should establish information collection and automation program objectives that are linked to the DOT HAZMAT mission, state those objectives in measurable terms to facilitate departmentwide evaluation, and institute priorities for the department's HAZMAT information management and automation efforts.
Closed – Implemented
DOT assigned the Transportation Data Coordinating Committee the responsibility for developing an IRM strategy, plan, and implementation schedule for its HAZMAT program.
Department of Transportation To address the DOT need for improved HAZMAT information, the Secretary of Transportation should assign responsibility to a departmental component to develop a departmentwide information resources strategy, plan, and implementation schedule for the hazardous materials safety program. Such a new strategy should specify procedures for defining, managing, and sharing HAZMAT safety data commonly used across all modal administrations involved in the inspection and enforcement activities of the Department.
Closed – Implemented
The DOT Transportation Data Coordinating Committee has created a Data Management Working Group that is formulating an IRM strategy for the department's hazardous materials safety program. It will be published in the fourth quarter of FY 1993.
Department of Transportation To address the DOT need for improved HAZMAT information, the Secretary of Transportation should assign responsibility to a departmental component to develop a departmentwide information resources strategy, plan, and implementation schedule for the hazardous materials safety program. Such a new strategy should ensure that automated HAZMAT information systems throughout the department are planned, developed, and enhanced conforming to systems architecture that defines information requirements, flow and system interfaces, and shows how individual HAZMAT systems and major components fit together to satisfy DOT needs.
Closed – Implemented
The DOT Transportation Data Coordinating Committee is ensuring that the department's IRM strategy for hazardous materials safety defines a systems architecture and establishes a continuous evaluation process for it.
Department of Transportation To address the DOT need for improved HAZMAT information, the Secretary of Transportation should assign responsibility to a departmental component to develop a departmentwide information resources strategy, plan, and implementation schedule for the hazardous materials safety program. Such a new strategy should include departmental participation of the Research and Special Programs Administration, United States Coast Guard, Federal Railroad Administration, Federal Aviation Administration, Federal Highway Administration, and the Department's Office of Information Resources Management in the above activities.
Closed – Implemented
The DOT Transportation Data Coordinating Committee has taken steps to ensure participation by these modal agencies in constructing an agencywide HAZMAT IRM strategy.

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Topics

Hazardous substancesInformation resources managementLaw enforcementSafety regulationTransportation safetyInformation managementHazardous materialsTransportationMilitary forcesInformation resources