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Legislation Needed To Prevent Loss of Millions From Mentally Incompetent Veterans' Estates

HRD-82-1 Published: Feb 10, 1982. Publicly Released: Feb 24, 1982.
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Highlights

Congressional concern was expressed that mentally incompetent veterans' estates accumulated from Veterans Administration (VA) benefits are being inherited by relatives other than the veterans' immediate families. GAO reviewed active and closed cases of veteran beneficiaries with court-appointed guardians, legal custodians, and institutional award arrangements at 4 of the 58 VA regional offices to determine the extent to which such situations have occurred and could occur in the future.

Recommendations

Matter for Congressional Consideration

Matter Status Comments
Congress should amend 38 U.S.C. 3202 by adding a new subsection (f), as follows: any funds hereafter deposited in the hands of a fiduciary appointed by a state court or VA derived from benefits payable to mentally incompetent or insane veterans under laws administered by VA, which under the law of the state wherein the beneficiary had his last legal residence, would descend and be distributed to persons other than the surviving spouse, children, or dependent parents of the beneficiary, there being no such survivors, shall not be paid to such persons but instead shall revert to the United States and shall be returned by such fiduciary, or by the personal representative of the deceased beneficiary, less legal expenses of any administration necessary to determine that a reverter is in order, to VA, and shall be deposited to the credit of the applicable revolving fund, trust fund, or appropriation.
Closed – Not Implemented
A staff member, from the Committee requesting the GAO review, indicated that the Committee considered this recommendation and does not intend to take action, at the present time, to amend 38 U.S.C. 3202 in line with this recommendation.

Recommendations for Executive Action

Agency Affected Recommendation Status
Veterans Administration The Administrator of Veterans Affairs should direct the Chief Benefits Director to revise the estate accounting procedures to require that all expenses, which cannot be matched directly with specific revenue sources, be allocated to each source in proportion to its contributions to the mentally incompetent veteran's estate.
Closed – Not Implemented
VA did not believe that this recommendation was cost-effective.

Full Report

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Topics

Accounting proceduresBeneficiariesClaimsDependentsEmotionally disturbed personsGovernment collectionsMental illnessesPeople with disabilitiesTrusts and estates lawVeterans benefits