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National Energy Policy: Inventory of Major Federal Energy Programs and Status of Policy Recommendations

GAO-05-379 Published: Jun 10, 2005. Publicly Released: Jun 14, 2005.
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Highlights

The lives of most Americans are affected by energy. Increased energy demand and higher energy prices has led to concerns about dependable, affordable, and environmentally sound energy. The federal government has adopted energy policies and implemented programs over the years that have focused on the appropriate role of the federal government in energy, attempting to achieve balance between supply and conservation. The May 2001 National Energy Policy (NEP) report contained over 100 recommendations that it stated, taken together, provide a national energy plan that addresses the energy challenges facing the nation. As Congress considers existing federal energy programs and proposed energy legislation in support of the May 2001 report, GAO was asked to (1) identify major federal energy-related efforts, (2) review the status of efforts to implement the recommendations in the May 2001 NEP report, and (3) determine the extent to which resources associated with federal energy-related efforts have changed since the release of the NEP report.

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EnergyEnergy conservationEnergy costsEnergy demandEnergy efficiencyEnergy industryEnergy lawEnergy legislationEnergy shortagesEnergy suppliesNational policiesNatural resourcesEnergy policy