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Computer-Based Patient Records: Short-Term Progress Made, but Much Work Remains to Achieve a Two-Way Data Exchange Between VA and DOD Health Systems

GAO-04-271T Published: Nov 19, 2003. Publicly Released: Nov 19, 2003.
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Highlights

For the past 5 years, the Departments of Veterans Affairs and Defense have been working to exchange health care data and create electronic records for veterans and active duty personnel. Such exchange is seen as a means of reducing the billions of dollars that the departments spend annually on health care services and making such data more readily accessible to those treating our country's approximately 13 million veterans, military personnel, and dependents. This is especially critical when military personnel are engaged in conflicts all over the world, and their health records can reside at multiple locations. GAO has reported on these efforts several times, most recently in September 2002. At the request of the Subcommittee, GAO is updating its observations on the departments' efforts, focusing on (1) the reported status of the ongoing, one-way exchange of data, the Federal Health Information Exchange, and (2) progress toward achieving the longer term two-way exchange under the HealthePeople (Federal) initiative.

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Computerized patient record systemElectronic data interchangeElectronic health recordsElectronic recordsHealth care cost controlHealth care facilitiesHealth care servicesHealth data repositoryHealth information architectureInformation accessInformation resources managementMedical recordsMilitary personnelVeteransMilitary health services