Tightening Eligibility Standards Could Cut Involuntary Retirement Costs by Millions of Dollars

GAO reported on the eligibility standards governing the involuntary retirement program which was established to provide immediate annuities to employees of long service who are involuntarily separated through no fault of their own. Age, service requirements, and benefits are established in law; however, the Office of Personnel Management (OPM), as administrator of the civil service requirement system, is responsible for determining what constitutes an involuntary separation. Originally, involuntary retirements were permitted only for employees subject to reduction in force. However, over the years, the OPM implementing policy and instructions have been liberalized. Under current policy, an employee becomes eligible for involuntary retirement when he is merely notified that his position is to be abolished.