Sarbanes-Oxley Act Implementation:

Sarbanes-Oxley Act Implementation: What We Have Learned and Future Directions

  • The Sarbanes-Oxley Act reforms are sound and necessary

  • Reforms have improved governance and management, including the involvement of the board, audit committees, and top management in financial reporting and internal control issues.

  • Implementing section 404 has been challenging due to:

    • The amount and nature of internal control work performed in the past
    • Extensive audit work being performed due to real and/or perceived lack of flexibility in PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 2
    • Significant first-year implementation efforts

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